Tinjauan Psikologi Sastra: Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Naskah Drama Pelacur dan Sang Presiden karya Ratna Sarumpaet

Abstract

This article discusses the personality of the main character in the play Pelacur dan Sang Presiden by Ratna Serumpet, where the personality of the main character is one of the studies of literary psychology. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The research data are words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that show the personality of the main character in the play Pelacur dan Sang Presiden by Ratna Sarumpaet. The purpose of the research is to describe the personality structure and personality dynamics of the main character in the play Pelacur dan Sang Presiden by Ratna Sarumpaet. The results obtained from the data analysis process are based on the personality structure, namely id, ego, and superego, and there are personality dynamics. So that Jamila in the play Pelacur dan Sang Presiden by Ratna Sarumpaet is concluded to have a stubborn, independent nature and is more interested in achieving her goals than pleasing others. Meanwhile, from the dynamics of personality, Jamila tends to be controlled by the instinct of death, causing anxiety in Jamila's personality dynamics.