Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra

Potret Bentuk dan Strategi Eksistensi Kemandirian Perempuan dalam Novel Jalan Bandungan karya NH Dini

Afrodhita — 2024-11-12

This research is written to explain the portrait of the form and strategy of the existence of women's independence in the novel Jalan Bandungan by NH Dini. This research uses literary research with qualitative research and descriptive method. The data in this study are in the form of words, phrases, clauses, or sentences that describe the forms and strategies of the existence of women's independence in the novel Jalan Bandungan by NH Dini using theoretical studies of existentialist feminism. The findings of this research include the forms and strategies of the existence of women's independence as follows. (1) Forms of existence of women's independence, namely, (a) exist in themselves, (b) exist for themselves, (c) exist for others. (2) Strategies for the existence of women's independence, namely, (a) women can work, (b) women can become an intellectual, (c) women can achieve socialist transformation of society, (d) women can reject their Otherness.

Analisis Bentuk Nilai-Nilai Cinta Kasih Dalam Novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak Karya Adhitya Mulya

Wahyu Ananda Sinaga — 2024-11-12

Research analyzing the values of love in novels is an important study that must be studied. This study aims to examine the various forms of love values in the novel Sabtu Bersama Bapak by Adhitya Mulya. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, where the data obtained in the form of character quotes (words, phrases, clauses, and sentences) and narrators in the novel that show the action of the form of love values. The data collected is analyzed by steps, namely (1) Describing or marking quotations related to the value of love in the novel, (2) Organizing data by recording quotations, (3) Explaining conclusions from all data obtained. Based on the data analysis, the forms of the value of love contained in the novel under study are (1) Love for God (Agapei), (2) Love for Family (Storge), (3) Love for Friends (Philia), (4) Romantic Love (Eros).

Potret Perilaku Menyimpang Remaja Dalam Novel Lelaki Harimau Karya Eka Kurniawan

Rully Angga Pranadiska — 2024-11-13

This research aims to determine the forms of adolescent deviant behavior in the novel Lelaki Harimau by Eka Kurniawan, the factors that cause adolescent deviant behavior, and the impact of adolescent deviant behavior in the novel Lelaki Harimau. This research uses the theory of literary sociology studies. This type of research is literary research using descriptive methods. The data source used is the novel Lelaki Harimau by Eka Kurniawan. The results of this research are forms of deviant behavior, namely (a) drug abuse, (b) imperfect socialization process, (c) prostitution, (d) sexual deviation, (e) criminal acts, and (f) lifestyle. There are seven types of causes of adolescent deviant behavior, namely, (a) unhealthy mental attitude factors, (b) family disharmony, (c) factors that vent feelings of disappointment, (d) environmental factors, (e) the perpetrator has a sense of wanting to be praised, (f) the perpetrator undergoes a deviant learning process, (g) the perpetrator is unable to absorb norms. There are six types of impact of adolescent deviant behavior, namely (a) isolation, (b) disruption of mental development, (c) guilt, (d) crime, (e) fading of values and norms, and (f) disruption of social balance. The research results are as follows.

Potret Gaya Hidup Perempuan Urban dalam Novel Metropop To Tokyo To Love karya Mariskova

Reza — 2024-11-13

This article aims to describe the portrait of urban women's lifestyles in the metropop novel To Tokyo To Love by Mariskova. This research employs a descriptive literary method. The data used for discussion include words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and dialogue that reflect various aspects of urban women's lifestyles, as conveyed through narration, the narrator, and character actions in To Tokyo To Love by Mariskova. The data collection technique was conducted in four stages: first, reading and comprehending the metropop novel To Tokyo To Love by Mariskova; second, identifying the main and side characters; third, marking sections of the novel that contain lifestyle-related data; and fourth, inventorying the data. Subsequently, the data were classified and analyzed based on the theories of mobility, instant, virtual, and individualist lifestyles. The data were then interpreted, conclusions were drawn, and a report was created. The analysis yielded the following results: (1) portraits of urban women's mobility lifestyle, (2) portraits of urban women's instant lifestyle, (3) portraits of urban women's virtual lifestyle, and (4) portraits of urban women's individualist lifestyle in Mariskova's metropop novel To Tokyo To Love. Among these four portraits, the most dominant is the portrayal of a virtual lifestyle.

Struktur Dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Legenda Alam Gaib Urang Bunian Gunung Talang Masyarakat Nagari Air Batumbuk Kecamatan Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok

Hidayatul Rahman — 2024-11-13

This study aims to (1) the structure of the story of the Legend of the Invisible Nature of the Urang Bunian Gunung Talang community in Nagari Air Batumbuk, Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency; and (2) the social function of this legend within the same community. This study employs a qualitative approach using descriptive methods. The focus of this research is the legendary story of the supernatural realm of the Urang Bunian in the Nagari Air Batumbuk community, Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency. Data were collected through recorded interviews and direct observation. The collected data were then analyzed in several stages: (1) data inventory (recording); (2) classification and analysis of the data; (3) concluding the results of the data classification and analysis; and (4) reporting the findings. Based on the results of the data analysis, the following were found: (1) the story structure of the legend of the supernatural realm of the Urang Bunian in the Nagari Air Batumbuk community includes: (a) the main character, the Urang Bunian; (b) the plot, which is divided into three stages: initial, middle, and final; (c) the setting, which encompasses place, time, and social context; and (d) the mandate to always maintain ethics and manners when entering the forest, as well as to protect the surrounding natural environment; and (2) the social functions of the Urang Bunian legend include education, inheritance, and identity.

Ekranisasi Novel Balada Si Roy Karya Gol A Gong Ke Film Balada Si Roy Karya Sutradara Fajar Nugros

Irsan Amulya — 2024-11-13

According to Eneste (1991:60) the use of the word ecranization is used as a sharper term than the term adaptation. Ecranization consists of 3 types, namely addition, reduction, and change of variation. Ecranization is usually used for films adapted from novels. The focus of the research on the novel Balada Si Roy by Gol A Gong to the film Balada Si Roy by Fajar Nugros is to identify forms of ecranization which include reduction, addition, and change of variation related to elements of characters, plot events, and elements of the setting. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive methods. According to Sugiyono (2017:8) stated that qualitative analysis focuses on the designation of meaning, description, explanation and placement of data in their respective contexts and expressing them in the form of words rather than numbers. Siswantoro (2016:55) Literary research is descriptive in nature, therefore his research is also classified as a descriptive research method. With this method, researchers can describe changes in elements of characters, plot, and setting in the ecranization of the novel Balada Si Roy by Gol A Gong to the film Balada Si Roy by director Fajar Nugros. Based on the data obtained in the research above, the following conclusions can be drawn. (1) The reduction aspect consists of 97 reductions in character elements, plot events, and settings, and time that are not shown in the Balada Si Roy film by director Fajar Nugros. (2) The addition aspect consists of 56 additions of character elements, plot events, and setting elements that are not in the Balada Si Roy novel by Gol A Gong, and (3) The change aspect consists of 46 changes in variations of character elements, plot events, and settings

Gaya Hidup Hedonisme Remaja Urban Dalam Novel Mariposa Karya Luluk HF

Dinda Nilma Lestari — 2024-11-13

This research aims to explain the forms of hedonism lifestyle of urban teenagers, the factors that cause hedonism lifestyle of urban teenagers, and the impact of hedonism lifestyle of urban teenagers in Mariposa novel by Luluk HF. The teory used in this research is literary sociology theory. This type of research is literary research using descriptive method. The data source of this research is the novel Mariposa by Luluk HF. The results of this research are (1) there are three forms of hedonism lifestyle of urban teenagers, namely (a) activities, (b) interests, and (c) opinions. (2) The factors that cause the hedonism lifestyle of urban teenagers are divided into two, namely (a) internal factors are factors that encourage someone to do something that comes from within that person consisting of attitudes, personality, and self-consept and (b) external factors are factors that cause something to happen that comes from outside the individual, consisting of one, namely family. (3) The impact of hedonism lifestyle of urban teenagers divided into two, namely (a) being a pursuer of physical identity and (b) having a high taste.

Nilai-Nilai Perjuangan Dalam Novel Dompet Ayah Sepatu Ibu Karya J.S Khairen

Anita Prima Putri — 2024-11-13

This research aims to describe: (1) the form of the value of being willing to sacrifice in the novel Dad's Wallet Mom's Shoes by J.S Khairen, (2) the manifestation of the value of unity in the novel Dad's Wallet Mom's Shoes by J.S Khairen, (3) the manifestation of the value of respect in the novel Dad's Wallet Mom's Shoes J.S Khairen's work, (4) the value of spirit and never giving up exists in the novel Dad's Wallet Mom's Shoes J.S khairen's work, (5) there is a value of cooperation in the novel Dad's Wallet Mom's Shoes by J.S Khairen. This type of research is literary research using descriptive methods. The data source used is a novel Dad's Wallet Mom's Shoes by J.S Khairen. Based on the research results, three forms of the value of being willing to sacrifice, two forms of the value of unity, two forms of the value of respect, five forms of enthusiasm and never giving up, and three forms of the value of cooperation were found in the novel Dad’s Wallet Mom’s Shoes by J.S Khairen.

Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Kuda Karya Panji Sukma

Ahmad Taufik Hidayat — 2024-11-14

This research aims to analyze the forms of social conflict, their causes, and their consequences in the novel Kuda by Panji Sukma. Employing literary sociology as its theoretical framework, this qualitative study utilizes a descriptive approach. The novel Kuda serves as the primary data source. Data collection involved a meticulous reading of the novel, noting and cataloging instances of social conflict. The triangulation technique was used to ensure data validity. Data analysis was conducted by categorizing the utterances, actions, and thoughts of characters and the narrator in relation to the forms, causes, and effects of social conflict. The results were then analyzed, interpreted, and synthesized into a coherent narrative for the thesis. The findings reveal that the social conflicts in the novel can be classified into three main types: (1) interpersonal conflicts, (2) group conflicts, and (3) societal conflicts. The underlying causes of these conflicts were identified as: (a) individual differences, (b) conflicting interests, (c) social change, and (d) cultural disparities. Lastly, the study examined the consequences of social conflict, which were found to include: (a) increased group solidarity, (b) the breakdown of group unity, (c) the development of individual identity, (d) the erosion of social norms, and (e) property loss and casualties.

Adverbia Penanda Aspek dalam Novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu Karya Tere Liye

Elfira Lusia Wirna — 2024-11-14

This research was conducted to describe the use of the adverbs in the novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu work Tere Liye. This type of research is descriptive qualitative linguisyic research. That is, this research aimd to describe th types and form of aspects of adverbial markers in the novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu work Tere Liye. This reseach uses a descriptive metdod because the data collected is in the form sentences, not number. The data analysis technique in this research utilizes the Indonesian language corpus linguistic method using KORTARA to collect data and classify the amount of data. Data analysis technique are carried out by, (a) data reduction; (b) data presentation; (c) interesting conclusion. The research finds in the novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu work Tere Liye adverbs aspect marker as many as 716 for the use of adverbs aspect markers. The conclusion of this research is the use of adverbs in novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu work Tere Liye. The statement is evidenced by the phrase and sentence in the novel Rembulan Tenggelam di Wajahmu work Tere Liye which shows the appearance of adverbs of adverbs

Hedonisme dalam Novel Tokyo dan Perayaan Kesedihan karya Ruth Priscilia Angelina

Devi Sarmita — 2024-11-14

This research was written to explain the form, causes and impacts of hedonism in the novels Tokyo and Celebration of Sadness by Ruth Priscilia Angelina. This research uses literary research with qualitative research and descriptive methods. The data in this research are words, phrases, clauses or sentences that describe the form, causes and impacts of hedonism in the novels Tokyo and Celebration of Sadness by Ruth Priscilia Angelina using a study of literary psychology theory. The findings of this research include the following forms, causes and impacts of hedonism. (1) Forms of hedonism, namely, (a) natural behavior (innate behavior), (b) operant behavior (operant behavior), (c) egoistic hedonism, (d) universal hedonism. (2) The causes of hedonism consist of internal and external factors. Internal factors are (a) attitude, (b) perception, (c) motive, (d) personality, (e) self-concept. External factors are, (a) family and (b) culture. (3) The impact of hedonism, namely, (a) individualism, (b) materialistic, (c) consumptive, (d) wasteful.

Lagu Ku Kira Kau Rumah Karya Aya Canina: Kajian Intertekstual

Zaky Adami Adha ZA — 2024-11-14

Aya Canina, in the lyrics of her song titled Ku Kira Kau Rumah, expresses her disappointment towards someone who has come into her life. Initially, this song started as a poem she wrote in 2016, then it was perfected into a song in 2017 by Aya Canina and Isa Maulana Elfasya. This study examines the structural changes in the song Ku Kira Kau Rumah and explores the hypogram form of the song Ku Kira Kau Rumah. The writing method used in this study is a descriptive method, which is conducted by describing an object to provide a depiction of the reality of the object under study, using a qualitative approach. According to Semi (1993:23), qualitative research is carried out by prioritizing depth of understanding of interactions between concepts being empirically studied rather than focusing on numbers. Based on the research conducted, the conclusions are as follows: (1) The structure of the song Ku Kira Kau Rumah by Aya Canina consists of diction (word choice), imagery, concrete words, figurative language, theme, tone, mood, and message. (2) The meaning of the lyrics of the song Ku Kira Kau Rumah by Aya Canina, based on its hypogram, represents the ups and downs and joys and sorrows of the writer in maintaining the hope that has formed in her mind, where over time, this hope gradually fades, resulting in feelings of disappointment that ultimately pour out into the song lyrics.

Kemanusiaan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Dua Tengkorak Kepala: Cerpen Pilihan Kompas 2000

Aditiawarman Aditiawarman — 2024-11-14

This study aims to explore the types and forms of human values in the short story collection Dua Tengkorak Kepala from Cerpen Pilihan Kompas: 2000. Using the sociology of literature theory, this qualitative research employs a descriptive method. The Dua Tengkorak Kepala collection serves as the data source for this research. Data collection methods include reading and comprehending the stories in Dua Tengkorak Kepala, identifying and recording elements related to human values in the stories, and identifying events that reflect human values. The validation technique used in this research is triangulation. Data analysis techniques involve classifying data based on the speech/actions or thoughts of characters and narrators that relate to human values, analyzing/interpreting the data, summarizing the analysis results, and writing the report.

The results of this study are: (1) Types of human values. Human values are categorized into four parts: (a) Human and God, (b) Human and Nature, (c) Human and Others, and (d) Human and Self; (2) Forms of human values, categorized into five parts: (a) Value of Truth, (b) Value of Peace, (c) Value of Compassion, (d) Value of Righteous Behavior, and (e) Value of Nonviolence.

Alih Aksara dan Alih Bahasa Manuskrip Inilah Sejarah Ringkas Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) Pengembang Agama Islam di Aceh Ditulis oleh Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang

Wafiatul Ahdi — 2024-11-14

This article aims to: (a) present a description of the manuscript A Brief History of Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) the Developer of the Islamic Religion in Aceh written by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang, (b) present a transliteration of the text A Brief History of Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) Developers of the Islamic Religion in Aceh written by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang, (c) presents a translation of the text A Brief History of Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) Developers of the Islamic Religion in Aceh written by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang. This research is included in the type of philological research. The object of this research is the manuscript A Brief History of Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) the Developer of the Islamic Religion in Aceh written by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang. This research method is a philological research method based on several research stages, namely the data collection stage using the library study method, the data processing stage using the descriptive method, the transliteration stage uses the transliteration method, then the translation stage uses the translation method. There are three results of this research, namely: (1) description of the manuscript A Brief History of Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) Developer of the Islamic Religion in Aceh written by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang, which consists of 18 aspects, (2) transliteration of the text A Concise History of Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) Developer of the Islamic Religion in Aceh written by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang presented from Arabic-Malay script into Latin script, (3) presentation of the translation of the text Concise History Auliyaullahushshalihin Syekh Abdurrauf (Syekh Kuala) Developer of the Islamic Religion in Aceh written by Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Batang Kabung Kota Tengah Tabing Padang from Malay and some Minangkabau vocabulary into Indonesian.

Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Keberangkatan Karya Nh.Dini

Guswira Handayani — 2024-11-15

The aim of this research is to explain: (1) the form of social conflict in the novel Keberangkatanby Nh. Dini, (2) the causes of conflict in the novel Departure by Nh. Dini, (3) the impact of conflict in the novel Departure by Nh. Early. The object used in this research is the novel Departure by Nh. Dini edition 9, published February 2023. This research is literary research using descriptive methods. Data collection techniques include reading and understanding novels, marking novels that are related to research questions, and carrying out data inventory. Data analysis techniques include data classification, data analysis and interpretation, research completion, and writing analysis results reports. Based on the results of data analysis, (1) the form of social conflict in the novel Keberangkatan Karya Nh. Dini consists of (a) personal (individual) conflict (b) group conflict, and c) community conflict (2) the causes of social conflict are classified into four categories: (a) differences between individuals (individuals), (b) differences in social class, (c) differences in interests, and (d) social change. (3) The impact of social conflict can be differentiated into three areas: (a) destruction of group unity, (b) changes in individual personality, and (c) destruction of values and norms.

Penggunaan Konjungsi Koordinatif ‘Dan’ dalam Novel Sesuk Karya Tere Liye: Pendekatan Linguistik Korpus

Puji Rahma Tulaini — 2024-11-15

This research is motivated by linguistic phenomena contained in a novel or literary work. This research aims to describe the use of the coordinating conjunction 'and' in the novel Sesuk by Tere Liye. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data for this research are sentences containing the coordinating conjunction 'and'. The source of research data is the novel Sesuk by Tere Liye. The data collection technique uses documentation techniques with corpus linguistic methods through the KORTARA application. The data collected in this research was obtained through the Kortara application. The data collected in this research is then analyzed using the following steps: (1) downloading the data obtained from the target corpus in the Kortara application into an Excel file, (2) identifying the data according to the research objectives, (3) classifying the data that has been identified according to with research objectives, (4) formulating research findings, (5) draw conclusions. From the research findings, it can be concluded that the use of the coordinating conjunction 'and' in the novel Sesuk Tere Liye is based on its position, namely the first coordinating conjunction which is located between words is 343 data with a percentage of 61.14%. Second, there are 65 coordinating conjunctions located between phrases with a percentage of 11.58%. Third, there are 67 coordinating conjunctions located between clauses with a percentage of 11.94%. And fourth, there are 86 coordinating conjunctions located between sentences with a percentage of 15.32%.

Representasi Kemiskinan dalam Novel Kembara Rindu karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy

Elsa Namira Pangestu — 2024-11-19

This research aims to discuss the forms, causes, and effects of poverty as expressed in the novel Kembara Rindu. This research uses descriptive literary research methodology, by observing words, phrases, clauses, and sentences related to poverty in the novel. The data collection techniques used include reading and understanding the novel, recording relevant data, and organizing them based on the research questions. Data analysis consisted of several stages: (1) identifying data related to the form of poverty; the causes of poverty, and its impact in the novel, (2) analyzing the collected data, and (3) presenting conclusions related to the issue of poverty in the form of a thesis. The findings of this study reveal that the forms of poverty found in the novel are absolute and relative poverty. The factors that cause poverty are the low quality of the labor force, difficult access to capital ownership, low technological capabilities, and inefficient use of resources. The effects of poverty are unemployment, crime, school dropouts, and difficult access to health.

Tematik Dalam Kumpulan Puisi “Melipat Jarak” Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono

Hapsyah Latifa — 2024-11-19

The subject of this research is the themes contained in the poetry collection Melipat Jarak by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The approach used in this research is an objective approach. This type of research is literary research using descriptive method. The data used in this research are words, phrases and clauses and sentences that contain structures and themes. After analyzing, the results show that the themes in Sapardi Djoko Damono's poems are found physical, organic, social, egoic, and divine themes. Sapardi Djoko Damono's poems have various themes so that his poems are interesting because they do not only carry one theme.